History of Santa Cruz Superior Court
History
Since its founding, the Superior Court of California, County of Santa Cruz has operated out of several locations, each reflecting the county’s evolving judicial needs.
- Early Venues: Initial court sessions were held at the Eagle Hotel, then relocated to a building on Emmet Street donated by Thomas Fallon.
- 1867 Courthouse: A formal courthouse was built at Cooper and Pacific Streets in downtown Santa Cruz, featuring a 29-foot dome. It was destroyed by fire in 1894.

Cooper House 1867-1894
- 1895 Reconstruction: A new courthouse was constructed on the same site in 1895 at a cost of approximately $54,000. Its tower and arched entrance became local architectural icons.

Cooper House: 1895-1906
- Municipal Court Establishment (1953): The first Municipal Court was introduced, handling traffic, small claims, limited civil cases, and misdemeanor criminal matters.
- 1906 Earthquake: The San Francisco earthquake damaged parts of Santa Cruz County, including the courthouse’s tower, which was never rebuilt.

- Move to San Lorenzo Complex (1967): The Cooper Street courthouse remained in use until 1967, when a new facility opened at the government center near the San Lorenzo River.

San Lorenzo Government Center, Santa Cruz Courthouse:1967-current
- Juvenile Facilities in Felton (1970s): To meet the growing need for youth-centered justice services, juvenile court facilities were established in Felton during the 1970s.

Felton Juvenile Facilities: 1970-current
- Court Unification (1989–2001): The State of California began unifying Municipal and Superior Courts into one Superior Court of general jurisdiction. All 58 counties adopted the unified system by January 2001.
- South County Development: Watsonville welcomed its first courthouse in 1951 and expanded with a modern South County Courthouse in 2008.

Watsonville Courthouse: 1951-2008

Watsonville Courthouse: 2008-current